Overview of indoor fire hydrant equipment

室內消火栓設備是建筑物內部的一種消防設施，用于在火災發生時提供滅火和救援的功能。它是消防系統中非常重要的一部分，能夠迅速將水源供應到火災現場，有效控制火勢蔓延。

Indoor fire hydrant equipment is a type of fire-fighting facility inside a building, used to provide firefighting and rescue functions in the event of a fire. It is a very important part of the fire protection system, which can quickly supply water to the fire site and effectively control the spread of the fire.

2. 消火栓管道系統

2. Fire hydrant pipeline system

消火栓管道系統由供水管網、室內火焰栓、室內閥門、室外消火栓等組成。供水管網是整個系統的基礎，它負責將自來水引入建筑物，并將水源分配到相應的室內消火栓。而室內火焰栓則是供水管網與室外消火栓之間的連接點，通常安裝在每個樓層的走廊或過道位置，以便快速接駁消防龍頭供水。

The fire hydrant pipeline system consists of a water supply network, indoor flame hydrants, indoor valves, outdoor fire hydrants, etc. The water supply network is the foundation of the entire system, responsible for introducing tap water into the building and distributing the water source to the corresponding indoor fire hydrants. The indoor flame hydrant is the connection point between the water supply network and the outdoor fire hydrant, usually installed in the corridor or hallway of each floor to quickly connect to the fire hydrant for water supply.

室內消火栓設備都包括哪些

What are the indoor fire hydrant equipment included

3. 室內消火栓

3. Indoor fire hydrant

室內消火栓是供應水源給消防隊員或群眾使用的設備，通常安裝在建筑物內每個樓層的轉角位置。它由消火栓接頭、消火栓箱、消防栓室內閥門等組成。消火栓接頭是連接消防栓與消火栓管道的部分，它可以方便地接駁消防龍頭和滅火器具。而消火栓箱則用于容納和保護消火栓及其部件，通常以可拆卸或開啟式設計，方便使用和維護。

Indoor fire hydrants are equipment that supplies water to firefighters or the public, usually installed at the corners of each floor in a building. It consists of fire hydrant joints, fire hydrant boxes, indoor valves for fire hydrants, etc. The fire hydrant joint is the part that connects the fire hydrant to the fire hydrant pipeline, which can easily connect the fire hydrant and fire extinguishing equipment. The fire hydrant box is used to accommodate and protect the fire hydrant and its components, usually designed in a detachable or open style for easy use and maintenance.

室內消火栓設備都包括哪些

What are the indoor fire hydrant equipment included

4. 室外消火栓

4. Outdoor fire hydrant

室外消火栓是建筑物外部的消防設備，通常安裝在建筑物附近的道路或廣場上。它由消火栓接頭、消火栓箱、消火栓柱和消火栓閥門等組成。它的設計和功能與室內消火栓類似，主要是為消防隊員提供出水口，便于在火災發生時及時進行滅火。

Outdoor fire hydrants are fire-fighting equipment outside buildings, usually installed on roads or squares near buildings. It consists of fire hydrant joints, fire hydrant boxes, fire hydrant columns, and fire hydrant valves. Its design and function are similar to indoor fire hydrants, mainly providing water outlets for firefighters to extinguish fires in a timely manner.

5. 消火栓的使用和維護

5. Use and maintenance of fire hydrants

室內消火栓設備的使用和維護是確保其正常運行和有效性的關鍵。在發生火災時，人們應該迅速使用室內消火栓進行滅火，并遵循正確的使用方法和操作流程。同時，定期檢查和維護室內消火栓也是必要的，包括檢查接頭和閥門是否正常，保證水源暢通，以及消火栓箱的密封性和完整性。

The use and maintenance of indoor fire hydrant equipment are key to ensuring its normal operation and effectiveness. When a fire occurs, people should quickly use indoor fire hydrants to extinguish the fire and follow the correct usage methods and operating procedures. At the same time, regular inspection and maintenance of indoor fire hydrants are also necessary, including checking whether the joints and valves are normal, ensuring smooth water supply, and the sealing and integrity of the fire hydrant box.