一般的消防設(shè)備有哪些？
來源：http://www.xintli.net/ 日期：2023-08-28
一般常見的消防設(shè)備有滅火器、消防栓、泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)、消防斧、火災(zāi)探測(cè)器、自動(dòng)噴水滅火系統(tǒng)等。
Common fire-fighting equipment includes fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, foam extinguishing systems, fire axes, fire detectors, automatic sprinkler systems, etc.
1、滅火器：滅火器是一種可攜式滅火工具。滅火器內(nèi)放置化學(xué)物品，用以救滅火災(zāi)。滅火器是常見的防火設(shè)施之一，存放在公眾場(chǎng)所或可能發(fā)生火災(zāi)的地方，不同種類的滅火器內(nèi)裝填的成分不一樣，是專為不同的火災(zāi)起因而設(shè)。使用時(shí)必須注意以免產(chǎn)生反效果及引起危險(xiǎn)。
1. Fire extinguisher: A fire extinguisher is a portable fire extinguishing tool. Place chemicals inside the fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire. Fire extinguishers are one of the common fire prevention facilities, stored in public places or places where fires may occur. Different types of fire extinguishers are filled with different components and are designed specifically for different fires. Care must be taken when using to avoid adverse effects and hazards.
2、消防栓：消防栓，正式叫法為消火栓，一種固定式消防設(shè)施， 主要作用是控制可燃物、隔絕助燃物、著火源。分室內(nèi)消火栓和室外消火栓。
2. Fire hydrant: A fire hydrant, officially known as a fire hydrant, is a fixed fire protection facility that primarily controls combustibles, isolates combustibles, and eliminates ignition sources. Divided into indoor fire hydrants and outdoor fire hydrants.
3、泡沫滅火系統(tǒng)：是指由一整套設(shè)備和程序組成的滅火措施。由固定的泡沫液消防泵、泡沫液貯罐、比例混合器、泡沫混合液的輸送管道及泡沫產(chǎn)生裝置等組成，并與給水系統(tǒng)連成一體。當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，先啟動(dòng)消防泵、打開相關(guān)閥門，系統(tǒng)即可實(shí)施滅火。
3. Foam fire extinguishing system: refers to the fire extinguishing measures consisting of a complete set of equipment and procedures. It is composed of fixed foam liquid fire pump, foam liquid storage tank, proportioner, foam mixture transmission pipeline and foam production device, and is integrated with the water supply system. When a fire occurs, start the fire pump and open the relevant valves first, and the system can implement fire extinguishing.
4、消防斧：消防斧是一種清理著火或易燃材料，切斷火勢(shì)蔓延的工具，還可以劈開被燒變形的門窗，解救被困的人。它的主要形狀類似于斧子，所以叫消防斧。
4. Fire axe: A fire axe is a tool used to clean up fire or flammable materials, cut off the spread of fire, and can also split open doors and windows that have been deformed due to burning, rescuing trapped people. Its main shape is similar to an axe, so it is called a fire axe.
5、火災(zāi)探測(cè)器：火災(zāi)探測(cè)器是消防火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)中，對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行探查，發(fā)現(xiàn)火災(zāi)的設(shè)備。火災(zāi)探測(cè)器是系統(tǒng)的“感覺器官”，它的作用是監(jiān)視環(huán)境中有沒有火災(zāi)的發(fā)生。
5. Fire detector: A fire detector is a device used in the automatic fire alarm system to detect and detect fires on site. A fire detector is the "sensory organ" of a system, its function is to monitor the environment for the occurrence of a fire.
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