室外消防栓布置有哪些相關要求
來源：http://www.xintli.net/ 日期：2022-08-31
說到消防栓，相信大家都不陌生，我們所住的小區公園里，馬路上都可以看見消防栓的身影。室外消防栓的主要作用就是火源，降低著火點，隔絕助燃物。那么，室外消防栓布置有哪些相關要求?
川消小編為您解答。
When it comes to fire hydrants, I believe everyone is familiar with them. We can see the fire hydrants on the roads in the park of the community where we live. The main function of outdoor fire hydrant is to eliminate the fire source, reduce the ignition point and isolate the combustion supporting materials. Then, what are the relevant requirements for outdoor fire hydrant layout? Chuanxiao Xiaobian will answer for you.
一、安裝在明顯的位置
1、 Install in an obvious position
室內消防栓的基本要求就是一定要安裝在明顯的位置，而且還要有出水便捷，這樣在火災發生的時候，急救滅火就不會耽誤太多的時間。如果在氣候溫暖的地面，可以安裝地上式消防栓，在氣候寒冷的地面，應該安裝地下式消防栓，地下式消防栓的周圍一定要設置固定的，明顯的標志。
The basic requirement of indoor fire hydrant is that it must be installed in an obvious position and have convenient water outlet, so that in case of fire, the first aid and fire extinguishing will not waste too much time. If the ground is warm, the above ground fire hydrant can be installed. If the ground is cold, the underground fire hydrant should be installed. Fixed and obvious signs must be set around the underground fire hydrant.
二、沿著道路安裝
2、 Installation along the road
如果在居住區內，或者是市政府安裝室外消防栓，好是要沿著道路安裝，在道路超過60米時，應該在道路兩旁進行消防栓設置，好要靠近十字路口。而且室外消防栓的設置間隔要小于120米，距離道路邊緣小于兩米，距離建筑外墻超過五米，如果是高層建筑，距離外墻要小于40米，如果是一般建筑外墻，要小于150米。
If the outdoor fire hydrant is installed in the residential area or the municipal government, it is better to install it along the road. When the road exceeds 60m, the fire hydrant should be installed on both sides of the road, so as to be close to the intersection. Moreover, the installation interval of outdoor fire hydrants should be less than 120 meters, less than 2 meters from the road edge, more than 5 meters from the external wall of the building, less than 40 meters from the external wall of the high-rise building, and less than 150 meters from the external wall of the general building.
三、工業企業單位的室外消防栓
3、 Outdoor fire hydrants of industrial enterprises
工業企業單位的室外消防栓好是安裝在工藝裝置區，或者是儲罐區，而且室外消防栓的間距小于60米，如果在工藝裝置區安裝室外消防栓，裝置寬度大于120米，那么應該在裝置的周圍適當的加裝室外消防栓。在這里需要提醒大家的是，在儲罐區安裝消防栓，消防栓應該設置在防火堤外，而且儲罐區消防栓的可使用范圍要大于15米。
The outdoor fire hydrants of industrial enterprises should be installed in the process unit area or the storage tank area, and the distance between the outdoor fire hydrants is less than 60m. If the outdoor fire hydrants are installed in the process unit area and the device width is greater than 120m, the outdoor fire hydrants should be properly installed around the device. Here, we need to remind you that fire hydrants are installed in the tank farm. The fire hydrants should be set outside the fire dike, and the usable range of the fire hydrants in the tank farm should be greater than 15m.
四、室外消防栓的數量
4、 Number of outdoor fire hydrants
不管在任何區域安裝室外消防栓，都應該有一定的數量，室外消防栓的數量要根據它的保護范圍以及它的流量和用量來進行綜合計算，一般來說，每一只消防栓的流量大約在10到15升每秒。如果是多層建筑，室外消防栓的保護范圍應該在150米之內，如果需要的消防栓流量不是很大，那么可以采用室內消防栓。
No matter how many outdoor fire hydrants are installed in any area, there should be a certain number. The number of outdoor fire hydrants should be comprehensively calculated according to its protection scope and its flow and consumption. Generally speaking, the flow of each fire hydrant is about 10 to 15 liters per second. If it is a multi-storey building, the protection range of outdoor fire hydrant should be within 150 meters. If the required fire hydrant flow is not large, indoor fire hydrant can be used.
The above is the relevant requirements of outdoor fire hydrant layout shared by the editor. So, when using, we must pay attention to such requirements, so as to ensure the effect. For more information, please visit our website http://www.xintli.net Consult.
