消火栓是我們常用的消防設(shè)備之一。消防設(shè)計有關(guān)規(guī)范對消火栓的安裝距離和數(shù)量有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。那么，在安裝消火栓時如何確定間距呢？
Fire hydrant is one of our common fire-fighting equipment. Relevant fire protection design specifications have strict provisions on the installation distance and quantity of fire hydrants. So, how to determine the spacing when installing fire hydrants?
事實上，不同類型的消火栓之間的距離是相對不同的。地面室外消火栓通常安裝在人行道沿線一米處，離地部分約0.6米。同時，與附近加油站或油庫的距離不得小于15米。
In fact, the distance between different types of fire hydrants is relatively different. The outdoor fire hydrant on the ground is usually installed one meter along the sidewalk, about 0.6m above the ground. At the same time, the distance from the nearby gas station or oil depot shall not be less than 15m.
室內(nèi)消火栓需要與地面有一定距離，主要安裝在墻上。安裝高度是指消火栓離地面的高度，應(yīng)在1米左右。
The indoor fire hydrant needs to be at a certain distance from the ground and is mainly installed on the wall. The installation height refers to the height of the fire hydrant from the ground, which should be about 1m.
如果是地下消火栓，消火栓井的內(nèi)徑不應(yīng)小于1.5米，供水總管底部與井底的距離不應(yīng)小于0.2米，消火栓到頂部井蓋底部的距離不應(yīng)小于0.2米。
In case of underground fire hydrant, the inner diameter of the fire hydrant well shall not be less than 1.5m, the distance between the bottom of the water supply main pipe and the well bottom shall not be less than 0.2m, and the distance between the fire hydrant and the bottom of the top well cover shall not be less than 0.2m.
另外，
川消小編認(rèn)為消火栓按鈕的安裝高度規(guī)范也需要多了解。例如，消火栓按鈕的安裝高度規(guī)范是，消火栓按鈕安裝在箱體內(nèi)時，應(yīng)選擇右上位置。如果消火栓按鈕安裝在箱外，消火栓按鈕的安裝高度應(yīng)為離地1.2m～1.5m。
In addition, Chuanxiao Xiaobian thinks that the installation height specification of fire hydrant buttons also needs to be understood. For example, the installation height specification of the fire hydrant button is that when the fire hydrant button is installed in the box, the upper right position shall be selected. If the fire hydrant button is installed outside the box, the installation height of the fire hydrant button shall be 1.2m ~ 1.5m above the ground.
這個安裝高度主要考慮的是普通人的身體高度。安裝時不能太高或太低。消火栓按鈕的安裝距離是根據(jù)消火栓的安裝位置設(shè)計的。消火栓的安裝距離一般在20m到25m之間，不能大于25m。因此，消火栓按鈕的安裝距離不應(yīng)大于25m。
This installation height mainly considers the body height of ordinary people. Do not install too high or too low. The installation distance of the fire hydrant button is designed according to the installation position of the fire hydrant. The installation distance of fire hydrant is generally between 20m and 25m, and shall not be greater than 25m. Therefore, the installation distance of fire hydrant button shall not be greater than 25m.
目前市場上常用的消火栓按鈕設(shè)計為底座分離式結(jié)構(gòu)，安裝簡單方便。按下報警鍵后，可用于復(fù)位。舊的消火栓按鈕只有在打破玻璃后才會，使用起來不方便且不友好。
At present, the commonly used fire hydrant button in the market is designed as a base separation structure, which is simple and convenient to install. After pressing the alarm key, it can be used for resetting. The old fire hydrant button can only be activated after the glass is broken, which is inconvenient and unfriendly to use.
消火栓按鈕的安裝高度規(guī)范和安裝間距規(guī)范詳見《火災(zāi)自動報警系統(tǒng)施工及驗收規(guī)范》，其中詳細(xì)規(guī)定了消火栓按鈕的安裝高度和安裝間距規(guī)范。
See code for construction and acceptance of automatic fire alarm system for the installation height and installation spacing of fire hydrant buttons, which specifies the installation height and installation spacing of fire hydrant buttons in detail.
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