川消消防泵設備聯(lián)動控制兩個了解內(nèi)容
來源：http://www.xintli.net/ 日期：2022-06-16
消防泵是消防設備之一，其作用主要用于輸送水或其他滅火液體進行滅火。用消防泵等設備抽水，送水效率非常高，那么設備的聯(lián)動如何呢？如何更好地實施聯(lián)動控制？
Fire pump is one of the fire-fighting equipment, which is mainly used to transport water or other fire extinguishing liquid for fire extinguishing. The fire pump and other equipment are used to pump water, and the water delivery efficiency is very high. How about the linkage of the equipment? How to better implement linkage control?
消防泵聯(lián)動控制如何聯(lián)動
How to linkage fire pump linkage control
川消消防泵的種類很多，不同的消防泵的抽氣方式也不同。商業(yè)上常用的灑水器、消火栓、水炮、窗噴等，其啟動原理相同，但消防聯(lián)動原理不同。
There are many types of fire pumps in Chuanxiao, and different fire pumps have different air extraction methods. The common commercial sprinklers, fire hydrants, water cannons, window sprays, etc. have the same starting principle, but the fire linkage principle is different.
消防泵通常配備本地控制柜。控制柜沒有自動和手動轉(zhuǎn)換的轉(zhuǎn)換控制開關，但自動控制回路留下啟動和停止觸點，連接到火災報警系統(tǒng)控制模塊。此外，根據(jù)有關規(guī)定，采用總線聯(lián)動控制的系統(tǒng)還應在消防控制室內(nèi)設置可直接啟停泵的按鈕。
Fire pumps are usually equipped with local control cabinets. The control cabinet has no automatic and manual transfer control switch, but the automatic control circuit leaves start and stop contacts, which are connected to the fire alarm system control module. In addition, according to relevant regulations, the system using bus linkage control shall also be provided with a button that can directly start and stop the pump in the fire control room.
當火災報警系統(tǒng)接收到消火栓啟動泵按鈕信號時，控制模塊自動啟動消防泵并采集其反饋信號。
When the fire alarm system receives the fire hydrant start pump button signal, the control module automatically starts the fire pump and collects its feedback signal.
如何更好地實現(xiàn)消防泵聯(lián)動控制
How to better realize the linkage control of fire pump
消防工程中水滅火設備的運行離不開電源及其作用過程的控制。因此，制定實用、可靠的消防泵聯(lián)動控制方案，形成實時、可靠、符合規(guī)范要求的滅火系統(tǒng)，是每一位消防設計和施工人員的重要職責。
The operation of reclaimed water fire extinguishing equipment in fire engineering is inseparable from the control of power supply and its action process. Therefore, it is an important responsibility of every fire design and construction personnel to formulate a practical and reliable fire pump linkage control scheme and form a real-time, reliable and standard fire extinguishing system.
川消水滅火系統(tǒng)的電氣控制功能要求沒有統(tǒng)一規(guī)范，分散在GB50045-95高層民用建筑設計防火規(guī)范、GBJ848動態(tài)噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設計規(guī)范、GB5011698火災A動態(tài)報警器中系統(tǒng)設計規(guī)范和GB50261-96A動態(tài)消防系統(tǒng)。在自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)的施工驗收規(guī)范中，一些電氣操作功能要求體現(xiàn)在規(guī)范中消防給水的欄目中。
There is no unified specification for the electrical control function requirements of Sichuan fire extinguishing system, which is scattered in GB50045-95 code for fire protection design of high rise civil buildings, gbj848 code for design of dynamic sprinkler system, gb5011698 code for design of fire a dynamic alarm system and gb50261-96a dynamic fire protection system. In the code for construction acceptance of automatic sprinkler system, some electrical operation function requirements are reflected in the column of fire water supply in the code.
由于以上原因，有的設計人員未能綜合系統(tǒng)功能的綜合要求，制定一些不完善的設計方案，或設計意圖不明確，交由施工單位A決定。不能注意，就不能提前問題，造成不必要的麻煩。在工程實踐中，消防泵聯(lián)動控制的電氣控制設計應注意相關事項。
Due to the above reasons, some designers fail to integrate the comprehensive requirements of the system functions, formulate some imperfect design schemes, or the design intent is not clear, and submit them to the construction unit a for decision. If we cannot pay attention, we cannot solve the problem in advance, causing unnecessary trouble. In engineering practice, the electrical control design of fire pump linkage control should pay attention to relevant matters.
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